| Powered by, Crossing Cheque under Negotiable Instrument Act, 1881, Free Online (Live only) 3-Day Bootcamp On, Nearly 150k participants from more than 120 countries have attended According to the N.I. LawSikho has created a telegram group for exchanging legal knowledge, referrals, and various opportunities. A crossed cheque is a cheque that has been marked specifying an instruction on the way it is to be redeemed. Post-dated cheques are the cheques where the date present is later than the original date that the cheque was issued. It can be Bearer Cheque or Order Cheque . A crossing may have the name of a specific banker added between the lines. WebWhen a cheque is crossed in this way, it is called a general crossing. Modes of Cheque Crossing (Section 123-131A)There are two types of crossing: General Crossing; Special Crossing; General Crossing. These cheques have the words or bearer printed in front of the name of the payee. Such crossing may be done in those cases where that banker in whose favour the cheque is to be paid. TYPES OF CHEQUES. The example is "State Bank of India". MD & CEO Letter to Shareholders on the 1st Annual Report after Merger, MD & CEO Letter to Shareholders on the 2nd Annual Report after Merger, TYPES OF CHEQUE - WHAT ARE THE DIFFERENT TYPES OF CHEQUES, Personal Loan: A guide for salaried individuals, 4 Tips for Successful Personal Loan Repayment, Enjoy monthly interest pay-outs on your IDFC FIRST Bank Savings Account, What is PPF Account - PPF Meaning, Features, Benefits, Most Important Terms and Conditions (MITC), Advisory on Frauds through Fake Investments Schemes. Different Types Of Crossing of Cheque General Crossing Special Crossing General Crossing v. Special Crossing Double Crossing Non-Negotiable Crossing A/C Payee Crossing Non-Negotiable A/C Payee Crossing Paying Banker Accountability Duties of a paying banker as to crossed cheques Duties of a Collecting Banker Introduction Hope you find the information useful. by any unauthorized person. We have helped over 1 crore users since 2012 with their Bank, SSC, Railways, Insurance, Teaching and other competitive Exams preparation. If the paying banker pays for a cross-cheque that does not comply with the wishes of the drawer that is transmitted through the cheque, Then the banker in question shall be held liable for any loss suffered by him as a result of such payment to the true owner of the crossed cheque. Crossing of Cheques can be done in two ways: General Crossing Special Crossing This cheque is transferable from the original payee (the original recipient of the payment) to another payee too. c) Only the drawer of the cheque is entitled to open the crossing of the cheque by writing the words Pay Cash and canceling the crossing along with his full signature. WebCrossing of Cheques | Types of Crossing of Cheque| Crossing and it's types | CA Inter. The Court held that this was also the case in various matters like. An open cheque can be cashed at either of the banks, namely, the payers bank or the payees bank. The second type of cheque is the order cheque. our bootcamp so far, Weekly Competition Week 1 December 2019, Weekly Competition Week 2 December 2019, Weekly Competition Week 3 December 2019, Weekly Competition Week 4 December 2019, Weekly Competition Week 1 November 2019, Weekly Competition Week 2 November 2019, Weekly Competition Week 3 November 2019, Weekly Competition Week 4 November 2019, Weekly Competition Week 2 October 2019, Weekly Competition Week 3 October 2019, Weekly Competition Week 4 October 2019, Weekly Competition Week 3 September 2019, Weekly Competition Week 4 September 2019, Duties of a paying banker as to crossed cheques, Sec. A cheque is a document that tells your bank to transfer the mentioned amount to a person or organisation. Issued by a bank, a travellers cheque can be cashed by the payee at another bank in another country. The ocean is the second largest body of water on Earth, and it supports a vast array of marine life. Get answers to the most common queries related to the BANK Examination Preparation. 50 of the NI Act 1881states. It means that only the individual whose name is mentioned as the payee can receive the specified sum of money. parallel lines or some other indicators signifying crossing. 5. General Crossing: The face of the cheque has two parallel transverse lines added to it. An order cheque is the one that has the words or bearer cancelled out. The information is not intended for distribution or use by any person in any jurisdiction where such distribution or use would be contrary to law or regulation or would subject IDFC FIRST Bank or its affiliates to any licensing or registration requirements. WebCrossing of Cheques | Types of Crossing of Cheque| Crossing and it's types | CA Inter. Bearer cheque may be negotiated by Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Types of Cheque Crossing General crossing. BEARER CHEQUE - When a cheque is payable to a person whose name appears on the cheque or to the bearer i.e. Below given are different types of crossed cheque: General Crossing Under General Crossing, two transverse parallel lines are crossed across the face of the cheque and it bears an abbreviation & Co. between the two parallel lines. This cheque is transferable from the original payee (the original recipient of the payment) to another payee too. Related link: A bank issues a bankers cheque on behalf of an account holder to issue payment to another person in the same city. But crossed cheque is not used by the drawer to Such cheque runs great risk in the course of circulation because once a wrong person takes away the Crossing cheques can be important these days as such actions protect the document from people with malicious intent. Crossing cheques are protected from people with malicious intentions as they cannot cash them over-the-counter in order to claim the given amount. IDFC FIRST Bank shall not be responsible for any direct/indirect loss or liability incurred by the reader for taking any financial decisions based on the contents and information mentioned. As per section-127, where a cheque is crossed specially to more than one banker except when crossed to an agent for the purpose of collection, the banker on whom it is drawn shall refuse payment thereof. The crossing of cheque had developed gradually as a means of protection against misusing of cheques. Thus not only cheques but bank draft To receive its amount for the endorser or for some other specified person. b) You can click on this link and join: Follow us onInstagramand subscribe to ourYouTubechannel for more amazing legal content. But order cheque needs to be endorsed for the purpose The meaning is very vast. more delivery of cheque. To view our cookie policy, click here. Cheques are a type of bill of exchange and were developed as a way to make payments without the need to carry large amounts of money. b) A specimen of General Crossing: [5][citation needed], Crossing alone does not affect the negotiability of the instrument. c) is less in case of order cheque as it is payable to a particular person. A crossed cheque is also safer because it can be cashed only at the payees bank. The beneficiary bank can add an additional crossing to allow another bank, who are acting as their agent in collecting payment on cheques, to be paid the cheque on their behalf. Students ofLawsikho coursesregularly produce writing assignments and work on practical exercises as a part of their coursework and develop themselves in real-life practical skills. You have entered an incorrect email address! 4. But, Restrictive crossing. The crossing is constituted by drawing two transverse parallel lines on the face of the cheque. It can be Bearer Cheque or Order Cheque . But an order cheque is payable to the Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. They are: 1. CRPF Recruitment 2023, Central Govt To Recruit 1.30 Lakh Constables In CRPF, Static GK 2023 for SSC, Banking, UPSC, and Defence Exams, JPSC Recruitment 2023 Notification Out for 771 Vacancies, SSC CGL 2023 Notification Out for 7,500 Vacancies, Apply Online, UGC NET Answer Key 2023 Released, Direct Link to Download, Success Story of Pratibimb Tripathi | Cleared IBPS PO, AAI ATC, Success Story of Titas Mukhopadhyay | Cleared IBPS and RRB Clerk, Success Story of Manish Kumar | Cleared IBPS PO and IBPS Clerk, Success Story of Swastik kumar| Cleared IBPS PO, Success Story of Prabhu Dayal Sah | Cleared IBPS PO, Success Story of Prince Kumar| Cleared SSC CGL 2021, Best Telegram Group for Banking Aspirants. parallel lines on the face of the cheque. Ans. The name of a banker must be necessarily specific across the face of the cheque. There are various types of cheques and these are described in the following sections. But crossed cheque requires two Different Types Of Crossing of Cheque General Crossing Special Crossing General Crossing v. Special Crossing Double Crossing Non-Negotiable Crossing A/C Payee Crossing Non-Negotiable A/C Payee Crossing Paying Banker Accountability Duties of a paying banker as to crossed cheques Duties of a Collecting Banker Introduction The words 'not negotiable' can be added to a crossing. Such cheque runs great risk in the course of circulation because once a wrong person takes away the payment of an open cheque it is difficult to trace him They are: 1. Joint Stock Company: In case of joint stock companies endorsement should be made by persons who are only authorized to on behalf of the companies, i.e. We use cookies to provide a user-friendly experience. But order cheque needs to be endorsed for the purpose crossed cheques, the amount of such cheques cannot be collected over the a) A cheque with such a crossing can only be paid into an account at that bank. bearer cheque, where Ram or any other person who possess the cheque, can Section 124 of The Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 defines Special Crossing as: Where a cheque bears across its face an addition of the name of a banker, either with or without the words not negotiable, that in addition shall be deemed a crossing, and the cheque shall be deemed to be crossed specially and to be crossed to that banker., A specimen of SpecialCrossing of Cheques. There are mainly ten types of cheques in India that you should know about. A crossed cheque generally is a cheque that only bears two parallel transverse lines, optionally with the words 'and company' or '& Co.' (or any abbreviation of them)[clarification needed] on the face of the cheque, between the lines, usually at the top left corner or at any place in the approximate half (in width) of the cheque. The drawer can strike off the word bearer and can write the word order to The name of the banker itself constitutes special crossing. https://goo.gl/f7K6sg. But, order cheque is suitable for making big payments. Modes of Cheque Crossing (Section 123-131A)There are two types of crossing: General Crossing; Special Crossing; General Crossing. If drawers signature (already on the cheque) is forged by the holder in order to open the crossing and the payment is obtained at the counter, the banker will remain liable to the true owner of the cheque. Crossed cheques. b) The specimen of Special Crossing: Here are some of the most common types of cross cheque: General Crossing Not Negotiable Crossing Special Crossing Restrictive Crossing Account Payee Only Crossing General Crossing General Crossing is the most common type of cheque crossing. 2. vii. A per section 123 of N. I. Main aim of this blog is to provide all academic resources and information's especially for Commerce Stream Students. Currently, a cheque is considered valid until three months from its issued date. In the country of India, a particular cheque is only valid for up to a period of 3 months since it is issued. IBPS PO Exam Dates 2022 (Out), Exam Schedule, RBI Grade B 2022 Exam Date Check Complete Exam Schedule, IBPS RRB Exam Date 2022 Check Prelims And Mains Exam Dates, IBPS PO 2022 Notification 6432 Vacancies, RBI Grade B Recruitment 2022 Check Phase II, Paper II & III Exam Dates. Modes of Cheque Crossing (Section 123-131A)There are two types of crossing: General Crossing; Special Crossing; General Crossing. Crossed cheques must be presented through the bank only because they are not paid at the counter. Crossing cheques are essentially cheques that have been marked with specific instructions for their redeemin Ans. An order instrument means instrument payable to a specified person or to the order of that specified person. The cheque which is payable to the bearer or Cheque crossing is recognized in the Negotiable Instruments Act of 1881. These risks can be avoided by giving the paying banker a clear direction about the person to whom the cheque is to be paid by specifying certain words on the cheque itself. Bearer cheques are the most common types of cheques seen around the globe. Kabir Jaiswal is a student of National University of Study and Research in Law, Ranchi (NUSRL) who writes about crossing cheque under the Negotiable Instrument Act. 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